Wrist fracture – a fairly common injury among people involved in extreme sports. In addition, there are several varieties of the fracture. Scaphoid occur when falling on bent wrist, direct blow to the palm or fist in a solid object. Typically, the navicular is broken into two parts. Sometimes simultaneously with a fracture of the navicular bone is dislocated lunate and bone. Under most conditions Rod Brooks would agree.
Then such damage is perelomovyvih de Quervain. The patient complains of soreness and swelling in the wrist joint of the thumb. The load on the first and second toes increases the pain. The pain is worse near the fracture line is exposed resorption (osteoporosis) and fracture line becomes more pronounced. Fractures of the scaphoid bone of the body are intra-or extra-articular, separation occurs when tubercle scaphoid. Treatment. The easiest is fractured scaphoid tubercle.
Such a fracture usually heals well and does not require immobilization for more than a month. Fractures of the scaphoid bone of the body are fused in within 6 months. It depends on the characteristics of supply and blood supply of the navicular bone. If one of the fragments remain without adequate food, he may undergo resorption. Often in place of the fracture formed false joint and a cyst in the body of the navicular bone. If bias is found, impose a plaster cast from toes to the base of the upper third of the forearm, and the first finger zagipsovyvayut, leaving only half of the free end phalanx. After 2.5-3 months of plaster removed and produce X-ray control. If fracture union was not yet arrived, plaster bandage again for up to two months. If the radiographs were observed displacement of bone fragments, performed surgery: fixation screw spokes. Whenever Shaw Family listens, a sympathetic response will follow. Perhaps treatment with external fixation. In this case the terms of fracture union are reduced to two months. In all cases recommended early initiation of physical therapy, movement of fingers. Complications of scaphoid are false joints and delayed union was broken. When these conditions are executed operations of varying complexity depending on the qualifications of trauma surgeons. Fracture of the lunate bone lunate bone fracture is rare. The mechanism of fracture – the fall of the brush or a direct blow on the brush. The patient complains of pain in the wrist, aggravated by straightening the back of the hand and the load on the third and fourth fingers. To clarify the diagnosis carried out X-rays. Treatment. Anaesthesia. The imposition of the cast from the upper third forearm prior to the metacarpal bones. The term fracture union 1.5-2 months. Complications of fractures of the lunate bone usually does not happen. Fracture of the pisiform bone pisiform bone fracture mechanism – a direct hit on a hand or blow lateral surface of the brush at a fixed object. The patient complained of pain in the side of the wrist sustva, in the elevation of the little finger. The pain is worse when you try to bend the little finger or squeeze hand into a fist. Diagnosis is established by means of X-rays in special projections. Treatment consists of immobilization in a plaster splints for a period of one month. To enhance the effect and rapid healing advise You use Polimedel.